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1 set off a clause by a comma
Общая лексика: отделить придаточное предложение запятойУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > set off a clause by a comma
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2 set off
[ʹsetʹɒf] phr v1. отправляться в путьto set off on a journey - отправляться в путешествие /в дорогу/
he set off across the fields to the village - он направился через поле в деревню
2. начинатьthe decline of the pound has set off a fresh wave of selling - падение фунта послужило началом новой волны продажи ценных бумаг
3. 1) побуждать (к чему-л., к какому-л. действию)to set smb. off on a journey - отправить кого-л. в путешествие
the lockout set off sympathy strikes by miners - локаут вызвал забастовки солидарности среди горняков
2) разг. «завести» (кого-л.)a word from her would set him off - одного её слова было достаточно, чтобы он завёлся
if you can set him off on his pet subject he will go on for hours - если вы сумеете навести его на его любимую тему, он будет говорить об этом без конца
4. взрывать5. оттенять, выгодно выделять, подчёркивать6. отделять; выделять, отмечать7. компенсироватьto set off a loss [a debt] - компенсировать потери [долг]
8. засчитывать ( денежную сумму)you can set off this loan against what I owe you - вы можете засчитать эту ссуду в (частичное) погашение моего долга
9. украшать, отделыватьa dress set off with gold braid - платье, отделанное золотой тесьмой
10. полигр. испачкать, испортить ( оттиск)11. редк. лестно отзываться, хвалить -
3 set\ off
1. I1) the runners set off бегуны взяли старт; we set off мы тронулись /отправились/ в путь2) the look on his face is enough to set you off coll. достаточно одного его вида, чтобы испортить вам настроение2. IIset off at some time set off at once (at last, etc.) отправляться /трогаться в путь/ немедленно и т.д.; set off in some manner set off quickly (slowly again etc.) трогаться в путь быстро и т.д.3. III1) set off smth. /smth. off/ set off a charge (a bomb, a mine, etc.) взрывать заряд и т.д.; set off a gun разряжать ружье [выстрелом]; set off a rocket запускать ракету; set off fireworks /firecrackers/ устраивать фейерверк; set off a chain of explosions произвести серию взрывов2) set off smth. /smth. off/ set off fresh rumours (a wave of sympathy strikes, new developments, a wave of selling, etc.) вызывать новые толки /пересуды/ и т.д.; Gagarin's landing set off a nation-wide demonstration когда приземлился Гагарин, весь народ вышел на улицу; his remark set off an argument его замечание породило спор /дискуссию/; set off heavy fighting приводить к тяжелым боям3) set off smth., smb. /smth., smb. off/ the dress sets off her figure платье выгодно подчеркивает ее фигуру; jewellery sets off her beauty драгоценности придают блеск ее красоте; а large hat sets off her charming face большая шляпа оттеняет ее прелестное лицо; the gold frame sets off the picture картина хорошо смотрится в золотой раме; their plainness set off her delicate beauty ее нежная красота выделялась на фоне их некрасивых лиц: she does not need fine clothes to set her off она так хороша, что ей не нужны никакие наряды4. IVset off smth. /smth. off/ in some manner set off her complexion nicely (delightfully, etc.) прекрасно и т.д. оттенять /подчеркивать/ ее цвет лица; that belt sets her dress off nicely этот пояс очень украшает ее платье5. VIIIset off smb. /smb. off/ doing smth. set them off thinking (wondering, running, etc.) заставить их задуматься и т.д.; this answer set us laughing этот ответ рассмешил нас6. XI1) be set off in some manner if the TNT is roughly handled it will be set off при неосторожном обращении тол может взорваться; be set off somewhere an atomic bomb was set off over Hiroshima на Хиросиму была сброшена атомная бомба2) be set off with smth. the dress was set off with gold braid (with fillets of silver, with embroidery, etc.) платье было отделано золотой тесьмой и т.д.; the description was set off with a touch of humour описание оживлялось легким юмором; be set off by smth. the house was set off by two tall trees дом выделялся /выступал/ на фоне двух больших деревьев7. XIVset off doing smth. set off jumping (crying, singing, etc.) начать прыгать и т.д.; set off running пуститься бежать; set off laughing расхохотаться8. XVIset off for /to/ smth. set off for town (for home, for a trip, for a holiday, to a village, etc.) отправляться в город и т.д.; set off at smth. the horse set off at a great pace лошадь понеслась вскачь; set off on smth. set off on an expedition (on his travels, on a journey, etc.) поехать /отправиться/ в экспедицию и т.д.; set off in smth. set off in pursuit (in search of smth., etc.) пуститься в погоню и т.д.9. XXI11) set off smb. /smb. off/ on (into) smth. set him off on his pet subject (on a long debate, on recollections, etc.) вызвать его на разговор о любимом предмете и т.д.; he always set us off into fits of laughter он всегда заставлял нас безудержно хохотать2) set off smth. /smth. off/ with /by/ smth. set off one colour with another оттенять или подчеркивать один цвет другим; set off a clause by a comma выделить придаточное предложение запятой; set a room off with coloured tapes and flags украшать комнату цветными флажками и лентами; set a dress off with embroidery отделывать платье вышивкой3) set off smth. /smth. off/ against smth. set off gains against losses компенсировать потери выигрышем; set, off these heavy expenses against a probable increase in his salary пойти на большие затраты в надежде на повышение зарплаты; you call set off this loan against what you own me вы можете вычесть эту ссуду из той суммы, которую вы мне должны: you should set off his quick temper against his kindness and generosity учитывая его доброту и щедрость, вы должны быть снисходительными к его вспыльчивости -
4 set off
1. phr v отправляться в путь2. phr v начинатьthe decline of the pound has set off a fresh wave of selling — падение фунта послужило началом новой волны продажи ценных бумаг
set in — наступать, устанавливаться, начинаться
3. phr v побуждать4. phr v разг. «завести»a word from her would set him off — одного её слова было достаточно, чтобы он завёлся
5. phr v взрывать6. phr v оттенять, выгодно выделять, подчёркивать7. phr v отделять; выделять, отмечать8. phr v компенсировать9. phr v засчитыватьyou can set off this loan against what I owe you — вы можете засчитать эту ссуду в погашение моего долга
10. phr v украшать, отделыватьa dress set off with gold braid — платье, отделанное золотой испачкать, испортить
11. phr v редк. лестно отзываться, хвалитьСинонимический ряд:1. compensate (verb) atone for; balance; compensate; counterbalance; counterpoise; countervail; make up; outweigh; redeem2. compensated (verb) atoned for; balanced; compensated; counterbalanced; counterpoised; made up; offset; outweighed; redeemed3. contrasted (verb) contrasted4. distinguish (verb) compare; conflict; contrast; deviate; differ; differentiate; distinguish; diverge; oppose5. graced (verb) adorned; beautified; embellished; enhanced; graced; ornamented6. mobilize (verb) actuate; circulate; mobilize7. mobilized (verb) actuated; circulated; mobilized -
5 set off
1) отправляться (в путь) He set off for work an hour ago. ≈ Он уехал на работу час назад.
2) намереваться (делать что-л.) I set off to make the work by myself, but in the end I had to ask for help. ≈ Я думал, что сделаю работу сам, но в конце концов мне пришлось попросить о помощи.
3) уравновешивать;
компенсировать;
засчитывать( денежную сумму) Some of your debts can be set off by other money owing to you. ≈ Некоторые долги можно покрыть долгами твоих должников.
4) выделять(ся) ;
оттенять, выгодно подчеркивать the frame sets off the picture ≈ картина в этой раме выигрывает The black cloth sets off the jewels nicely. ≈ На черной ткани бриллианты смотрятся просто прекрасно.
5) отделять;
выделять, отмечать Spoken words are set off from the rest of the sentence by speech marks. ≈ Прямая речь отделяется от основного предложения кавычками.
6) взрывать Terrorists have been setting off bombs in Underground trains. ≈ Террористы произвели нескоклько взырывов в метро.
7) побуждать( к чему-л., к какому-л. действию) ;
вызывать( что-л.) to set off laughing ≈ рассмешить The politician's speech set off violence in the crowd. ≈ Речь этого политика спровоцировала толпу на беспорядки.
8) разг. 'завести' (кого-л.) One amusing remark was enough to set the crowd off. ≈ Чтобы завести толпу, хватило одной шутки. отправляться в путь - to * on a journey отправляться в путешествие /в дорогу/ - he * across the fields to the village он направился через поле в деревню - to * for London выехать в Лондон - to * running убежать - the horses * at a great pace лошади понеслись вскачь начинать - the decline of the pound has * a fresh wave of selling падение фунта послужило началом новой волны продажи ценных бумаг побуждать (к чему-л., к какому-л. действию) - to set smb. off on a journey отправить кого-л. в путешествие - the remark * an argument это замечание вызвало спор - the lockout * sympathy strikes by miners локаут вызвал забастовки солидарности среди горняков (разговорное) "завести" (кого-л.) - a word from her would set him off одного ее слова было достаточно, чтобы он завелся - if you can set him off on his pet subject he will go on for hours если вы сумеете навести его на его любимую тему, он будет говорить об этом без конца взрывать - to * a charge взорвать заряд - to * a rocket запустить ракету - to * fireworks пускать фейерверк оттенять, выгодно выделять, подчеркивать - the dress * her figure это платье выгодно подчеркивало ее фигуру - to * one colour with another оттенять один цвет другим - the frame sets off the picture картина выигрывает в этой раме отделять;
выделять, отмечать - to * a clause by a comma отделить придаточное предложение запятой компенсировать - to * a loss компенсировать потери - to * a gain against a loss компенсировать потерю выигрышем засчитывать (денежную сумму) - you can * this loan against what I owe you вы можете засчитать эту ссуду в (частичное) погашение моего долга украшать, отделывать - a dress * with gold braid платье, отделанное золотой тесьмой (полиграфия) испачкать, испортить (оттиск) (редкое) лестно отзываться, хвалить -
6 set
set 1. present participle - setting; verb1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) sette, legge, plassere2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) dekke på bordet3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) (fast)sette, angi4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) gi, sette opp; vise5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) få til å6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) gå ned7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) stivne, binde, størkne8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) stille9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) legge (hår)10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) innfatte11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) sette sammen/i ledd2. adjective1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) fast, foreskrevet, obligatorisk2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.) klar, parat, fast besluttet3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) uttalt, bestemt4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) stiv, sammenbitt5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) meget bestemt, fastlåst6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.) besatt/pyntet med3. noun1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) sett, samling2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) -apparat3) (a group of people: the musical set.) krets, gjeng, klikk, -sett4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) legg(ing)5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) dekorasjon, kulisser6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) sett•- setting- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set uponbande--------bestemt--------legge--------støIsubst. \/set\/1) sett, samling• where's my toilet set?• he has only one set of knife, fork and spoon2) ( om bokverk) samtlige bind, verk• the set was incomplete, as one volume was missing• the encyclopedia costs £850 the set3) ( om mennesker) (omgangs)krets, gruppe, klikk4) apparat, anlegg5) ( om tidevann eller strøm) (bevegelses)retning• do you know the set of the tide?6) ( overført) innstilling, tendens, vridning7) helling, måte8) plassering, stilling9) form10) ( om tekstil) passform, fall13) ( om jakthund) stand15) gatestein, brostein16) ( teater eller film) kulisse(r), dekorasjon17) ( teater eller film) scene, innspillingsområde19) (grevling)hi• I'd like a shampoo and set, pleasejeg vil gjerne ha vask og legg, takk21) ( matematikk) mengde, gruppe22) ( i visse danser) tur(er)25) vikking (av en sag)empty set ( matematikk eller EDB) tom mengdehave no set against anyone ikke ha noe imot noenthe literary set de litteræremake a dead set at gå løs på forsøke å legge an påa set of furniture et møblementset of wheels ( hverdagslig) bil, kjerreII1) sette (frem), stille, legge ut, sette ut• could you set the chairs?2) dekke3) ( om klokke) stille4) bestemme, fastsette5) fremlegge (for), gi6) få (i gang), sette (i gang)7) ( om himmellegeme eller overført) gå ned, synke8) stivne, sette seg, tykne9) ( overført) befeste seg, sette seg, stivne10) ( om ansiktsuttrykk eller øyne) stivne, bli stram12) (teater e.l.) legge til, foregå• did you set your hair on rollers?14) montere, sette opp17) besette, innfatte19) (medisin, om ben eller ledd) sette på plass, reponere, sette i ledd, gro, vokse sammen22) få til å stivne, gjøre stiv23) beregne, vurdere, estimere• the losses were set at £50 a day24) (om tidevann, strøm, vind) gå, løpe, strømme, komme27) ( om jakthund) få stand, ta standset about gå i gang med, begynne (på)(britisk, hverdagslig) gå løs på, fare løs på spre, sette i gang• did you set the rumour about?set about doing something begynne å gjøre noeset about it bære seg atset about something gripe noe an, gå i gang med noeset against veie (opp) mot, sette (opp) motsette opp mot, gjøre fiendtlig innstilt motset a good example være et godt eksempelset a hen plassere en høne på eggset apart sette til side, reservere, legge avset apart from skille fra, se forskjell påset a price on something prissette noeset aside legge til side, sette av, sparese bort ifra• setting aside his age, you're perfect for each otheravvise, forkaste( jus) omstøte, tilsidesette, oppheveset at angripeset at large frigi, sette på frifotset at work sette i arbeid sette i gangset back sette en stopper for, stoppe forsinke, sinkeskru tilbake, sette tilbake, stille tilbakelegge bakover( hverdagslig) koste• it set me back $50plassere vekk fraset before legge frem for, forelegge sette frem foran, sette frem tilset before oneself gjøre til sin oppgaveset down sette nedsette av, slippe avskrive ned, skrive opp, notere sette (opp), føre (opp)jeg kan gi deg det svart på hvitt anse, betrakte, ta( overført) sette på plassset down as anse som, betrakte somset down in writing skrive nedset down to tilskrive, skylde på, forklare medset eggs plassere egg under en høneset forth legge frem, fremstille, skildresende ut, offentliggjøre, kunngjøre gi seg i vei, legge ut, dra ut, reiseset forth for reise tilset forward ( om visere på klokke) stille frem, skru fremsette frem, flytte frem legge frem, anføre, foregifremme, hjelpe frem ( gammeldags) gi seg i vei, legge ut, dra ut, reiseset free sette fri, slippe ut frigjøreset in begynne (for alvor), falle på, sette inn( om tidevann) sette innset off gi seg i vei, gi seg ut, reisesette i vei, løpe avgårdeavfyre, få til å eksplodere, fremkallesette i gang, starte, utløse, lede inn pådette ledet ham inn på hans favorittemne fremheve, forhøye, prydeden hvite kjolen fremhevet brunfargen hennes oppveie, kompensere, utligneskille (ut), skille frareservere, sette avset off running begynne å løpeset on overfalle, kaste seg overegge, anspore, jagehun egget Jane til å knuse vinduet rykke frem, avanseresette tilset oneself against eller set one's face against bestemt sette seg imotset oneself forward fremheve seg selvset oneself to do something sette i gang med å gjøre noe bestemme seg for å gjøre noeset oneself up against sette seg opp motset one's hand to something skrive under på noesette i gang med noeset one's mind on sette seg i hodet, absolutt ville ha, være fast bestemt påset out gi seg i vei, dra ut, reisebegynne (sin virksomhet)legge frem, fremføre, skildrelegge frem, vise frem, stille utsette ut, plassere (ut), sette frem stake ut ( om tidevann) avtaset out for reise tilset out from dra (ut) fra, utgå fraset out to gå i gang med, sette seg foreset right avhjelpeset sail sette seilset somebody off få noen til åset somebody over others sette noen over andre, sette noen til å overvåke andreset somebody to sette noen til, sette noen påset something going sette i gang noeset something in order få orden i noe, fikse noeset something off against gå opp i opp med, balansere medset something to (music) sette musikk til noe, tonesette noeset the ball rolling ( overført) dra i gang noe, begynne med noe få samtalen i gangset the fox to keep the geese se ➢ fox, 1set to sette i gang for fullthugge innpå maten, kaste seg over matensette i gang med å slåssset together sette sammenset to work skride til verket, sette i gang sette i gang med å arbeideset up sette opp, reise, oppføre• could you set up the ladder?rigge opp, monteregjøre klar, klargjøre heiseopprette, etablere, anleggeinnføreutnevneførst må vi utnevne en komité fremkalle, forårsake, voldedet å være kald kan fremkalle en irritasjon utstøte, sette igjøre frisk, få på beina( typografi) sette(hjelpe til å) etablere seghan hjalp sin sønn å etablere seg som bokhandler bygge, sette opp(spesielt amer., hverdagslig) sette en felle forset up a defence ( overført) gå i forsvarsposisjon, forsvare segset up a record sette rekordset up for oneself starte sitt eget, begynne for seg selvset up house begynne egen husholdning, etablere segset upon overfalle, kaste seg over egge, hisse, jage rykke frem, avansereset up shop åpne forretningset up the standard of revolt ( overført) heise opprørsfanenset up to be eller set oneself up as gi seg ut forset up (in) type ( typografi) settethe stage is set for eller the scene is set for ( overført) alt er klart for, alt er lagt til rette for, det er duket forIIIadj. \/set\/1) fast(satt), bestemt• is this the set price?2) stiv(net), stereotyp, ubevegelig• did you notice his set look?3) bestemt, fast, ubevegelig4) beliggende, som ligger5) ( hverdagslig) klar, ferdigall set alt (er klappet og) klart• are we all set?at a set time på et bestemt tidspunktbe set in one's way være lite fleksibel, ha inngrodde vaner, ha faste vanerbe (dead) set (up)on something ( hverdagslig) være oppsatt på noe( hverdagslig) ha slått inn påget set! ( sport) (klar) ferdig!• on your marks! get ready! get set! go!in (good) set terms i klare ord, utvetydigset fair (britisk, om vær) pent (uten tegn til å slå om)a set speech en på forhånd utarbeidet tale en typisk tale
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